Complete Definition
Pre-seed funding is the earliest stage of external funding, usually raised to get from idea to MVP or early traction. It typically comes before institutional investors get involved.
Pre-Seed Characteristics
Amount
$50,000 - $500,000 typically Sometimes up to $1M in expensive markets
Sources
- Founders' savings - Friends and family - Angel investors - Pre-seed funds - Accelerators
Use of Funds
- Build MVP - Validate core hypothesis - Early customer acquisition - Small team salaries - Initial market testing
What's Expected
- Strong founding team - Clear problem identification - Initial solution concept - Market understanding - Vision and ambition
Pre-Seed vs Bootstrapping
Pre-seed provides capital to move faster, but comes with: - Equity dilution (10-20% typical) - Investor expectations - Pressure to raise more
Preparing for Pre-Seed
1. Strong founding team assembled 2. Problem well-understood 3. Solution hypothesis clear 4. Market sized and validated 5. Pitch deck ready 6. Financial projections basic